DFG Urges Anglers to Catch and Release with Care
Wednesday, April 11th, 2007
Catching trout is an activity that requires skill, patience and a lot of know how. Releasing them is just the same. It is important that we trout fisherman exercise proper releasing methods so that future generations can experience the thrill of catching trout.
The DFG posted a few tips on making sure that the proper care is taken when catching and releasing your trout. When anglers catch and release trout that are too large, too small, or are a restricted species, it is very important to properly handle the trout in order to protect and preserve the fish populations.
Caught fish will benefit when anglers use the following techniques:
For all species, these general guidelines apply for both tackle and technique:
• Use unscented artificial lures (no bait) to minimize deep hooking. Barbless hooks or hooks with flattened barbs make unhooking easier and less stressful on the fish.
• Use tackle strong enough to bring the fish in quickly and reduce exhaustion.
• Avoid stainless steel hooks.
• Avoid and replace treble hooks on lures, especially with saltwater species.
• Land fish as carefully and quickly as possible, and avoid playing the fish to exhaustion.
• Use an appropriate sized landing net to assist in catching, handling, and releasing the fish. Small knotless mesh nets are easiest on fish.
• Try to avoid removing the fish from the water.Once a fish is landed, these steps will help reduce stress on the fish:
• Use wet hands or wet cotton gloves when handling the fish.
• Do not squeeze the fish or touch its eyes or gills.
• Remove only those hooks that are seen and removed easily, otherwise clip the line near the mouth on deeply hooked fish.
• Remove the hook quickly. Underwater unhooking and release is preferred.
• Avoid having the fish hit the deck of the boat or flop around on the shore.
• Minimize the time the fish is out of the water.For reviving and releasing the fish:
• Hold the fish horizontally and upright facing into the current.
• Gently move the fish forward and backwards until it swims away on its own.
• For fish that have buoyancy issues, have a release device (such as a weighted plastic crate) on hand and ready.
You can read more about it here.
If you’re wondering about bait, nightcrawlers using a sliding bubble rig work well. Look for the drop off areas, or where the ground starts to “disappear” into the water.